What is a credit score?

• A. A measure of a person’s income
• B. A ranking of a bank's financial status
• C. A numerical representation of a person's creditworthiness based on credit history
• D. A score used to evaluate a bank’s stability

Answer: (C)

A credit score is a numerical representation of a person's creditworthiness based on their credit history. This score is calculated using various factors, including payment history, amounts owed, length of credit history, types of credit in use, and new credit. Lenders use credit scores to assess the risk of lending money or extending credit to an individual. A higher credit score indicates a lower risk for the lender, which can lead to better loan terms, interest rates, and the likelihood of credit approval.

The other options do not accurately define a credit score. A measure of a person's income does not relate directly to their creditworthiness, as income is just one aspect of overall financial health. A ranking of a bank's financial status and a score used to evaluate a bank’s stability refer to the assessment of financial institutions rather than individuals, which is irrelevant when discussing personal credit scores. Therefore, the accurate definition resides in the description that emphasizes creditworthiness based on individual credit history.